Fractional differential equations have recently gained popularity due to their ability to simulate a wide range of complex processes in various fields, including engineering, physics, biology, and ...
In this paper, an efficient orthogonal neural network (ONN) approach is introduced to solve the higher-order neutral delay differential equations (NDDEs) with variable coefficients and multiple delays ...
Partial differential equations (PDE) describe the behavior of fluids, structures, heat transfer, wave propagation, and other physical phenomena of scientific and engineering interest. This course ...
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