Under the now widely-adopted Daubert standard, courts evaluate expert testimony based on the principles and methodology underlying the expert witness’s opinion. Admissibility of expert testimony is ...

Cumulative causation is also known as circular cumulative causation. This is a theory that Gunnar Myrdal, a Swedish economist, developed. The first systemic application of the cumulative causation ...

Researchers from Vancouver, British Columbia examine the effect of duration of past exposure to air pollution with lung cancer diagnosis. In 2013, the International Agency of Research on Cancer ...

Cumulative preferred stocks ensure skipped dividends are paid before common dividends. Calculate owed dividends by annual rate x par value, divided by quarters, multiplied by missed payments. In ...

Our nation's environmental laws developed piecemeal without a holistic view of the totality of environmental and other stressors that an individual or community may confront. Statutes adopted in the ...

For most situations, when you repeatedly perform an activity, the effects magnify over time. If you measure the total effect of the series of actions, it will be more than the marginal effect (whether ...

Investing in dividend stocks is something you might consider if you're interested in creating passive income. There are different ways that dividends can be paid out, depending on which type of stock ...

The United Kingdom's total installed PV capacity hit 15.13 GW at the end of May, distributed across 1,334,453 installations, according to provisional statistics from the UK Department for Business, ...