Concentration polarization of ion-exchange membranes in electrodialysis units limits operational current densities to the underlimiting regime, preventing process intensification by simply increasing ...

Keratinases is a special hydrolytic enzyme produced by microorganisms, which has the ability to catalyze the degradation of keratin. Currently, keratinases show great potential for application in many ...

Antibody–siRNA conjugates (ARCs) are a type of promising drug modalities for cancer therapy. However, initial reports of ARCs present the gene knockdown effect only in limited tissues (e.g., muscles) ...

This study proposes a comprehensive strategy to optimize the operation of real-world gas pipeline networks and support decision-making. The goal is to improve environmental sustainability by ...

Hybrid small-molecule/protein fluorescent probes are powerful tools for visualizing protein localization and function in living cells. These hybrid probes are constructed by diverse site-specific ...

Metathesis and reversible catalytic reactions are fundamentally intriguing and powerful tools in modern synthetic chemistry. While most reversible catalytic reactions are predicated on breaking and ...

The regulation of the immune microenvironment is a key component of wound healing, where suitable wound dressings with skin immunoreactivity can favorably affect the immune process and promote the ...

Opioids have been essential in pain management, particularly when other analgesics prove insufficient, but their use is complicated by risks of addiction, tolerance, and a range of adverse effects.

mRNA therapy holds significant promise for preventing and treating diverse diseases. The development of safe and effective cationic polymers for mRNA delivery is essential for advancing its clinical ...

Although the most commonly used method for enhancing a limit of detection (LoD) in immunoassay is adopting chemiluminescence (CL), the liquid form of CL substrates has hindered its use for rapid ...

Synthetic biology has played an important role in the renaissance of natural products research during the post-genomics era. The development and integration of new tools have transformed the workflow ...

Micropatterning quantum dots (QDs) is a key process for making high-performance quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), which have shown advantages in lighting and displays. So far, various ...